SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2018 RC1

2018 RC1

2018 RC1 is an Amor-type near-Earth asteroid that approaches Earth from beyond our orbit without crossing it, orbiting the Sun at 1.262 AU once every 1.42 yr.

Amor Observations: 84
Orbital Period · P
1.42 yr
v(q)
31.5 km/s
v(Q)
22.3 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.02 km
TJ
5.09
Eccentricity · e
0.1696

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 1.048 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.476 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.428 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.262 AU gives an orbital period of 1.42 yr, or about 518 days.

An eccentricity of 0.17 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 2.13° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 31.5 km/s at perihelion and falls to 22.3 km/s at aphelion.

Its perihelion lies just outside Earth's orbit, which is why it is classed as Earth-approaching rather than Earth-crossing.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 26.45 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.02 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 84 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.4069 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 7 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.262 AU
Eccentricity
0.1696
Perihelion
1.048 AU
Aphelion
1.476035 AU
Inclination
2.13°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
159.79°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2028-Aug-02 03:09 0.435929 AU
65214051 km
15.62 km/s
2029-Jan-06 12:35 0.331524 AU
49595317 km
5.28 km/s
2032-Mar-30 17:37 0.466051 AU
69720249 km
7.46 km/s
2039-Feb-16 05:12 0.446857 AU
66848853 km
7.32 km/s
2042-May-02 14:09 0.403617 AU
60380304 km
6.28 km/s
2045-Aug-14 15:53 0.264346 AU
39545670 km
10.03 km/s
2045-Dec-11 15:48 0.250429 AU
37463682 km
3.34 km/s
2049-Mar-14 01:34 0.482064 AU
72115730 km
7.69 km/s
2052-Jun-12 16:59 0.285791 AU
42753700 km
3.54 km/s
2052-Oct-13 19:34 0.333260 AU
49855045 km
11.08 km/s
2056-Jan-24 12:10 0.397713 AU
59496946 km
6.35 km/s
2059-Apr-10 05:53 0.456529 AU
68295704 km
7.27 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
26.45

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.40691
Condition
7
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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